Blog

All posts from the rote Code-Fraktion.
13. May 2026

ABAP Goes Agentic: MCP Server, VS Code, and the Price of AI Support

SAP announced the ABAP MCP Server at Sapphire 2026 — the technical foundation for plugging external AI agents like GitHub Copilot, Amazon Q, or Claude Code directly into ABAP development. A look at what the announcements mean technically, what they will cost, and where the gaps remain.
KI · Coding
12. May 2026

Slash Commands — Automating Repetition Away

Article 4 of the series — three slash commands make the parser repeatable: /parse-epl for any Einzelplan, /check-totals with built-in pytest, /diff-vs-gesamt for comparison against the full budget. Plus: what xfail reveals about parser gaps.
claude-code · agentic-coding · byhaushalt · llm
11. May 2026

Writing Custom Skills — PDF Parser Skill with pytest TDD

Article 3 of the series — the first parser code for byhaushalt takes shape via TDD: a custom skill with trigger description, uv setup, six tests before implementation, and how the sum consistency test catches hallucinations in PDF parsing.
claude-code · agentic-coding · byhaushalt · llm
10. May 2026

Explore Before You Build — Plan Mode with Subagents

Article 2 of the series — before byhaushalt sees its first parser code, Claude Code maps the PDF structure of the Bavarian budget plans. Plan Mode, Explore subagent, and Architecture Decision Records as tools for exploring before implementing.
claude-code · agentic-coding · byhaushalt · llm
10. May 2026

CLAUDE.md as a Briefing

Article 1 of the series — we install Claude Code, set up the byhaushalt repo, write the first memory file, and pin down what the agent has to follow in every session. Plus: permissions, source data, the first day.
claude-code · agentic-coding · memory · claude-md · byhaushalt · llm
9. May 2026

What Agentic Coding Actually Means

Prologue · Series: Agentic Coding with Claude Code. Anyone reading tech newsletters, conference keynotes, and tool landing pages this year runs into two terms sold with identical promises: Vibe Coding and Agentic Coding. The future of programming, they say.
claude-code · agentic-coding · AI · tooling · byhaushalt · llm
7. May 2026

Subquadratic SubQ: A Startup Claims to Have Broken the Transformer Scaling Law

A new LLM out of Miami promises 12 million tokens of context, linear scaling and a 52× speedup over FlashAttention. We take a close look at what's technically behind it — and where reasonable skepticism kicks in.
LLM · AI · Architecture · Sparse Attention · Long Context · Subquadratic
7. May 2026

Bonus: Building Lal — A Small Base Model from the Series' Building Blocks

Eight articles of theory, one bonus chapter of practice. We combine all the code fragments from the LLM series into a working mini language model, train it on TinyShakespeare, and tack on a tiny SFT step. With a wink to Star Trek TNG.
KI · Python · llm
5. May 2026

Fine-Tuning: From Base Model to Assistant

How a base model that completes text becomes a helpful assistant. Supervised Fine-Tuning, RLHF, DPO, and Constitutional AI — the last piece of the LLM pipeline, with the candid question of what alignment actually solves.
AI · Python · llm
3. May 2026

When the Safety-First AI Lab Leaves the Front Door Open

Claude Desktop registers a Native Messaging bridge in seven browser directories without asking — even in browsers that aren't installed. What it means technically, why it violates the ePrivacy Directive, and why Anthropic of all companies is squandering trust here.
AI · anthropic · privacy · claude
3. May 2026

The Transformer, the Complete Architecture

Position, depth, stability — what gets added on top of attention to make a complete transformer. Positional encodings, feed-forward layers, residual connections, layer normalization, the entire block in Python, and the leap to GPT, BERT, Llama, and Claude.
AI · Python · llm
3. May 2026

2026: Let's Kill the Beast — Windows

Microsoft's 'Windows K2' initiative is meant to save Windows 11 — but doesn't address the root problem. Why Apple is the most plausible answer, and why Linux deserves an app-store approach that doesn't depend on the distribution underneath.
haltung · commentary · windows · microsoft · apple-silicon · linux
2. May 2026

Migration with a CI Focus: From Plan to Execution

A step-by-step migration strategy away from GitHub, with a focus on CI pipelines. Concrete workflow translation, self-hosted runner setup, why OSS and proprietary builds must not share runners, and a checklist you can tick off.
Coding · AI · github · privacy
1. May 2026

What Digital Sovereignty Looks Like in Germany

Tagesschau is shutting down its Apple Messages for Business channel and pointing recipients exclusively to a WhatsApp channel. A license-fee-funded broadcaster is migrating from a privacy-friendlier messenger channel to a markedly more problematic one — and ignoring platform-neutral alternatives along the way.
Politics · haltung · commentary
30. Apr 2026

Attention Is All You Need

How the bottleneck of RNNs was replaced by a mechanism that links every token to every other. Query, Key, Value, Multi-Head, and the paper that flipped the NLP world, explained with library metaphors and just enough math for the curious.
AI · Python · llm
29. Apr 2026

When the Key Is Left in the Lock, Don't Blame the Lock

A commentary on the Signal phishing affair, the reflex response from a Bundestag Vice President — and the very loud silence of the Digital Minister.
Politics · haltung · commentary
29. Apr 2026

Alternatives Compared: Codeberg, Forgejo, Gogs, Launchpad and More

Which code hosting platforms operate without default-on data processing? Comparison table, platform profiles from Codeberg through Gogs and Launchpad to AWS CodeCommit, plus a concrete TDM opt-out implementation.
Coding · AI · github · privacy
26. Apr 2026

Default-on Since April 24: GitHub Trains Copilot on User Code

Since April 24, 2026, GitHub uses Copilot data from Free, Pro and Pro+ accounts for AI training by default. What's behind the change and why it exposes the platform's two-class model.
AI · Coding · Politics
24. Apr 2026

Context and RNNs — Why Order Matters

Why language needs memory, and how the first language models learned that context. Recurrent networks, LSTMs, and the long-sentence problem, explained without a formula storm.
Python · llm · AI
24. Apr 2026

GPT-5.5 Reality Check: Benchmarks, Pricing, and What OpenAI Isn't Telling Us

An independent look at GPT-5.5, released April 23, 2026. What the numbers really say, where Claude Opus 4.7 still leads, and why the pricing trajectory should worry developers.
KI · llm · chatgpt · claude
22. Apr 2026

Macs Are the Better PCs: on the Books and on Risk

Windows has become a design flaw. Copilot, Recall, TPM sniffing, plus a cloud strategy that costs productivity instead of delivering it. Macs are the rational choice in business. The software argument no longer holds in 2026.
haltung · apple-silicon · windows · copilot
22. Apr 2026

Backpropagation — How a Model Learns

How neural networks learn from errors. Loss, gradients, chain rule, gradient descent — backpropagation implemented by hand on a 2-layer MLP that learns XOR and token prediction.
AI · Python · llm
21. Apr 2026

Neural Networks from Scratch

What happens between embedding and logit. Neurons, layers, forward pass, and activation functions — fully implemented in numpy, no framework magic.
AI · Python
18. Apr 2026

Words as Points in Space — What Embeddings Are

How language models encode meaning in numbers. Embedding tables, cosine similarity, vector arithmetic, and why King minus Man plus Woman equals Queen.
Python · AI · llm
18. Apr 2026

The Next Word — How Language Models Work

What happens between input and output? Tokens, probability distributions, and sampling strategies — explained step by step, with real code.
Python · AI · llm
16. Apr 2026

Claude Opus 4.7: More Coding Power, More Pixels, and a Hint at Mythos

Anthropic releases Claude Opus 4.7 with significantly better coding performance, 3.75 megapixel vision, and a new xhigh effort level. An assessment of the benchmarks and the Mythos hint on the side.
KI · Coding
13. Apr 2026

Blunders, Bad Luck, and Bungling: The Coalition Provides Relief. For Whom, Exactly?

The coalition cuts the fuel tax and calls it relief. Nothing changes at the pump — except the profit margins of oil corporations.
Politik · haltung
12. Apr 2026

MemPalace: How Milla Jovovich Cracked AI Memory

An open-source tool that outclasses commercial AI memory solutions — using a 2,500-year-old method, running locally, free, and open source.
KI · Projekt
12. Apr 2026

Claude Mythos: Sandbox Escape, Zero-Days, and the Question of Hype

Anthropic's Claude Mythos broke out of a sandbox and found thousands of zero-days. An assessment between real risk, methodological gaps, and strategic narrative control.
KI · Politik
9. Apr 2026

AI Right on Your Laptop — Why Local Language Models Are Becoming a Real Alternative in 2026

Why local language models are becoming a real alternative in 2026 — MLX, Unified Memory, and a stack that works without the cloud.
KI · Apple Silicon · MLX
4. Apr 2026

BookBridge: Bidirectional Sync Between Obsidian and BookStack

An Obsidian plugin for bidirectional synchronization with BookStack — built with Claude Code as a structured development partner.
Coding · Obsidian · Projekt
26. Jul 2024

Four SwiftUI Layout Patterns That Belong in Every Project

Horizontal grids with sections, collapsible lists, star rating with mask, and tap feedback without Button.
iOS · SwiftUI
8. Jul 2024

SwiftUI ColorPicker — The Invisible Overlay Trick

The default ColorPicker is a tiny circle. With blur, scaleEffect, and opacity 0.014, you can turn it into a fully customizable button.
iOS · SwiftUI
5. Jul 2024

SwiftUI Custom ViewModifier — Define Once, Use Everywhere

Reusable modifiers as View extensions. One design change, one place in code.
iOS · SwiftUI
3. Jul 2024

SwiftUI Picker — Why Menu Has the Better Label

The inline Picker swallows its label. A Menu wrapper fixes the problem. Plus: a generic Enum Picker for less boilerplate.
iOS · SwiftUI